Nebraska Vehicle Tax 2026: 13 Years of Sticker-Price Tax


22 min read

Nebraska vehicle tax 13-year MSRP trap hitting Omaha luxury car owners

Nebraska vehicle tax renewal bill shock Omaha homeowner

Nebraska vehicle tax is the kind of bill that arrives in a plain white envelope from the Douglas County Treasurer in mid-January, and you stare at it for a long minute before opening it because some part of you already knows. You bought the BMW X5 four years ago. The car is worth maybe $45,000 on a good day at the auction. Carfax says it’s depreciated 42% since you drove it off the lot in West Omaha. The market has spoken.

Nebraska has not been listening.

You open the envelope. The Motor Vehicle Tax line says $1,168. The Motor Vehicle Fee says $30. The wheel tax says $50. Registration says $21. There’s a small EMS fee, a DMV fund fee, a recreation road fee, a county general fee. The total at the bottom is $1,269, and that’s just the annual renewal. Your hand is doing that thing where it grips the paper a little too tightly.

Here is what nobody told you when you signed the dealer paperwork in 2022: Nebraska’s Motor Vehicle Tax is anchored to the original MSRP, not the current market value. The depreciation curve runs for 13 years. Not seven. Not ten. Thirteen. Your X5 will keep generating four-figure annual tax bills until 2035, regardless of whether it’s still worth $45,000 or $12,000 or sitting on blocks behind a body shop in Bellevue.

What if you didn’t have to pay any of this?


Nebraska Vehicle Tax: The 13-Year Sticker Price Trap

Nebraska charges you twice for the same vehicle. Once at the front door, once every year for thirteen years afterward.

The first hit is the Motor Vehicle Sales Tax (MVST). State rate is 5.5%, collected at first registration by your county treasurer. Local jurisdictions stack on top: Omaha (Douglas County) adds about 1.5% for a combined ~7%, and Lincoln (Lancaster County) lands in the same neighborhood. This applies to every purchase, dealer or private party. If you buy from a franchised dealer, you get a trade-in credit deducted from your taxable base. If you buy from your neighbor on Facebook Marketplace, you pay 5.5% on the full price with zero offset. Nebraska has decided that peer-to-peer commerce should be punished.

Douglas County Nebraska vehicle registration tax payment window

The second hit is the Motor Vehicle Tax (MVT). This is the one that keeps giving. It’s calculated from the original MSRP using a depreciation schedule that runs longer than most people own a car. According to the Nebraska DMV, the MVT base amounts and depreciation fractions look like this:

Nebraska MVT Depreciation Schedule (Years 1-14):

Yr 1100%Yr 290%Yr 380%Yr 470%Yr 560%Yr 651%Yr 742%
Yr 833%Yr 924%Yrs 10–1115%Yrs 12–137%Yr 14+$0

Base tax amounts by MSRP:

~$40K$700~$52K$960~$60K$1,200~$72K$1,420~$78K$1,460$100K+$1,900

There’s also a separate Motor Vehicle Fee: $5/yr if your MSRP was under $20K, $20/yr for $20K-$39,999, and $30/yr for $40K and above. Then a base registration of $20.75 per year. Then, if you live in Omaha, a $50 wheel tax. If you live in Lincoln, $49. Rural Nebraska gets a pass on the wheel tax, which is one of the few mercies in this system.

Why is Nebraska vehicle tax structured this way? Follow the money. Sixty percent of MVT revenue goes to K-12 schools. Twenty-two percent goes to counties. Eighteen percent goes to cities and villages. The Unicameral has never moved meaningfully to reform this system because the legislature would have to find another way to fund the schools, and that fight is one nobody in Lincoln wants to have. So the bill keeps coming, and you keep paying, and the BMW keeps depreciating in your driveway while the tax man pretends it’s still 2022.

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The Real Cost of Nebraska Vehicle Tax

Numbers do the work that adjectives can’t. Here is what five years of Nebraska vehicle ownership actually costs across a range of common purchases, with combined Omaha rates applied. The Montana column shows what those same vehicles would cost over five years registered through a Montana LLC at base rates.

VehicleMVST (Purchase)Avg Annual MVT5-Yr Nebraska5-Yr Montana
Family sedan ($32,000)$1,760~$305$3,280$2,371
Chevy Suburban ($70,000)$4,900~$1,355$11,675$2,371
BMW X5 ($78,000)$5,460~$1,168$11,805$2,371
Ford F-350 ($72,000)$5,040~$1,136$11,220$2,371
Thor Palazzo Class A ($245,000)$17,150~$0$17,308$3,171

Notice what happens at the high end. A $245,000 Class A motorhome generates a $17,150 sales tax bill the day you register it. Then the annual MVT is essentially nothing because Nebraska treats motorhomes differently (flat $25 base, sixth-year depreciation treatment from day one). The state takes its pound of flesh upfront and walks away. For everything else, the bleed is steady and long-running.

Nebraska motor vehicle tax annual cost calculation review spreadsheet

The BMW X5 case is instructive. You pay $5,460 in sales tax to drive it home. Then $1,460 the first year. Then $1,314, $1,168, $1,022, $876. Total damage over five years: $11,805. By the time the X5 is worth roughly half its sticker price on the open market, you’ve handed Nebraska more than $11,000 in vehicle tax. And there are still eight more years of MVT bills coming before the meter hits zero.

The MVT bill on your BMW doesn’t care that it’s worth $45,000 now. It’s calculated on the $78,000 you paid four years ago. The depreciation in the marketplace is real. The depreciation on your tax bill is theatrical. Omaha owners layer $50 in city wheel tax on top of every year. Lincoln adds $49. Rural Nebraskans escape that particular charge, but the MSRP anchor applies to every county in the state without exception.

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Why Nebraska Vehicle Tax Hurts More Than You Think

Three structural traps make Nebraska vehicle tax meaningfully worse than the headline rate suggests.

The 13-year treadmill. Nebraska’s MSRP-anchored MVT runs longer than any comparable Midwestern state. Iowa’s similar system phases out faster. Kansas tapers out by year nine. Nebraska keeps the meter running through year thirteen. The genius (or cynicism) of this design is that it’s calibrated almost perfectly to your realistic ownership window. Most owners trade or sell before year fourteen, which means most owners pay tax on the original MSRP for the entire time they own the car. The Year 14 zero is theoretical for nearly everyone. By the time you’d actually escape the tax, you’ve already replaced the vehicle and started the clock over.

The private-party penalty. Buy from a Lincoln or Omaha dealer with a trade-in, and Nebraska gives you credit. Your taxable base is the net purchase price after trade. Buy that same vehicle from a private seller on Marketplace or a colleague at work, and there is no offset. You pay 5.5% (or 7% in Omaha and Lincoln) on the entire purchase price. A $40,000 used SUV bought private-party in Omaha generates $2,800 in sales tax with zero credit for whatever you’re trading in. The same vehicle bought through a franchised dealer with a $25,000 trade-in generates roughly $1,050. The state has effectively built a 2.5x tax penalty into peer-to-peer commerce. This is not an accident.

Nebraska EV alternative fuel fee Tesla Model Y Omaha charging station

The EV triple stack. Buy a Tesla in Omaha and your bill looks like this: 7% sales tax on the $52,000 sticker ($3,640), MVT on the same $52,000 sticker for the next thirteen years (Year 1 = $960), plus an additional $150 annual Alternative Fuel Fee because the state has decided you’re not paying enough fuel tax. PHEVs get a $75/yr surcharge. Montana charges its own EV fee ($130/yr for battery electric, $70/yr for plug-in hybrid). We won’t pretend otherwise. The difference is that Montana has no purchase tax and no MSRP-anchored annual tax, so you pay the EV fee and you pay nothing else. The Nebraska EV owner pays the surcharge on top of everything else. The math is not close.

A 2024 Tesla Model Y owner in Omaha pays $4,851 the first year and continues paying for thirteen more years on the original sticker price. That is the EV triple stack: sales tax, MSRP-anchored annual tax, and a flat $150/yr surcharge for the privilege of driving an electric vehicle that nominally fewer fuel-tax dollars. Nebraska built a system that punishes the cleanest cars on the road.

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Who Nebraska Vehicle Tax Hits Hardest

The system has favorites, and the favorites are not you. The hardest hits land on the people who can do the math and increasingly are.

Nebraska luxury vehicle tax BMW X5 Omaha corporate office parking

Omaha professionals with German SUVs are paying both ends. The cardiologist driving a Q7 from Aksarben to Methodist Hospital writes a $5,000+ check at purchase, then four-figure MVT bills annually for the next decade and change. The orthopedic surgeon with a paid-for X7 in West Omaha sees a $1,900 base tax at 100% Year 1, dropping by ten percent annually but never quite vanishing. These are the buyers most likely to refresh every three to five years, which means they almost never reach Year 8 depreciation, let alone Year 14. They live permanently in the upper half of the depreciation curve, where MVT bills are highest.

Retirees with Class A motorhomes get hammered on the front end. A $245,000 Thor Palazzo generates a $17,150 sales tax bill the day Jim and Carol pick it up at the dealer in Bellevue. They had no idea. Nobody warned them. The salesperson didn’t mention it because the salesperson is paid on the unit, not on educating the buyer about post-purchase tax exposure.

Lincoln contractors with diesel pickups can’t price the tax into bids competitively. A $72,000 F-350 King Ranch costs $6,560 to register the first year. Across five years of ownership that truck represents over $11,000 in Nebraska vehicle tax. The general contractor in Omaha with an out-of-state plate isn’t paying any of that, which means he’s bidding the same job for less and winning more of them.

EV adopters who thought they were making a smart financial choice find out they’re being penalized for it. Kayla in Benson bought a Model Y to cut her commuting costs and got hit with a $150 annual surcharge that effectively reverses much of her fuel savings. The state’s incentives and disincentives don’t add up.

And collectors quietly take the worst of it on the long tail. A 10-year-old Porsche 911 with a $120,000 original MSRP still has three more years of 7-15% MVT before reaching the Year 14 cliff. The car may be worth $80,000 today, but the tax is still grinding away at the original sticker.

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The Montana Solution: Legal Vehicle Tax Elimination

Montana LLC vehicle registration legal tax elimination scenic highway

Montana doesn’t have a vehicle sales tax. Not 5.5%, not 1%, not anything. Zero. Montana also doesn’t have an MSRP-anchored annual tax. The state runs a flat age-based and weight-based registration system that’s been in place for decades. A new luxury SUV pays a few hundred dollars per year. An older vehicle pays less. Once a vehicle hits eleven years old, Montana issues a permanent plate and the recurring tax obligation ends entirely. Pay once, done forever.

Here is how the structure works for a Nebraska resident: you form a Montana LLC. The LLC, which has its own EIN and Montana registered agent, becomes the legal owner of your vehicle. The LLC registers the vehicle with the Montana DMV at the county treasurer’s office. You receive Montana plates and a Montana title. Nebraska’s Motor Vehicle Tax system never collects on a vehicle it never sees. The vehicle is owned by a Montana entity, registered in Montana, and titled in Montana.

This is not exotic. Fleet operators have done it for decades. RV owners have done it for decades. Collectors with significant vehicle portfolios have done it for decades. The Montana LLC vehicle structure is one of the most well-established legal frameworks in American tax planning.

YearNebraska BMW X5 CumulativeMontana BMW X5 CumulativeCumulative Savings
Year 1$7,021$899$6,122
Year 3$9,604$1,439$8,165
Year 5$11,805$2,371$9,434
Year 10 (cumulative)~$15,800~$3,600~$12,200

A Nebraska resident with a $78,000 BMW X5 saves more than $9,400 over five years by registering through a Montana LLC. The structure pays for itself before the end of Year 1. By Year 10, cumulative savings exceed $12,000 on a single vehicle.

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Yes. The structure rests on standard interstate vehicle registration law and decades of established LLC ownership precedent. The most-cited authority is Thomas v. Bridges, but the broader principle is straightforward: a vehicle owned by a legal entity is registered where that entity is domiciled. A Montana LLC is a Montana entity. A vehicle owned by a Montana LLC is registered in Montana. There is nothing unusual about this from a legal standpoint.

What makes the structure work in practice is doing it correctly. The LLC must be a real entity with a real registered agent, real annual filings, and proper documentation. The vehicle title must show the LLC as the owner. The insurance must be in the LLC’s name. Cut corners on any of these and the structure becomes vulnerable. Do them properly and you have a defensible registration that’s been tested in court for decades.

The structure is built for vehicle owners who travel, own multiple vehicles, or spend meaningful time outside Nebraska. That includes RV snowbirds, second-home owners, professionals who move between states, and multi-vehicle households with seasonal use patterns. If you’re unsure whether it fits your situation, call us. The calculation is free and takes about ten minutes.

The legal foundation is solid. Tens of thousands of vehicles are registered through Montana LLCs right now, including substantial commercial fleets, exotic car collections, motorhome and travel trailer registrations across all fifty states, and second-vehicle registrations for residents of high-tax jurisdictions. The structure works because it has always worked.

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Four Nebraska Vehicle Owners Who Made the Switch

Sarah, Omaha

Nebraska cardiologist BMW X5 West Omaha Methodist Hospital Montana LLC savings

Sarah is a cardiologist at Methodist in West Omaha. In 2024 she purchased a BMW X5 with a $78,000 sticker and walked into the Douglas County Treasurer’s office expecting some tax. What she got was $5,460 in sales tax (7% combined Omaha rate), $1,460 in Year 1 MVT, $30 motor vehicle fee, $21 in registration and statutory fees, and a $50 wheel tax. Total Year 1 damage: $7,021. Years 2 through 5 added another $4,784 in MVT and fees as the depreciation curve slowly walked downward. Five-year Nebraska total: $11,805.

Through Zero Tax Tags, Sarah’s five-year Montana cost on the same vehicle is $2,371. Net savings: $9,434.

“I don’t mind paying taxes. I do mind paying tax on a sticker price that has nothing to do with what my car is actually worth. The Montana structure is rational. Nebraska’s MVT is not.”
Sarah, Omaha

Jim and Carol, Omaha

Nebraska RV owner Thor Palazzo Class A motorhome Montana LLC registration savings

Jim and Carol bought a Thor Palazzo Class A motorhome with a $245,000 MSRP in early 2024 to use for the half of the year they spend outside Nebraska. Sales tax at the Douglas County window: $17,150. Annual MVT on motorhomes is essentially nothing because Nebraska treats them as sixth-year vehicles from day one with a flat $25 base, but the upfront sales tax is brutal. Five-year Nebraska total: $17,308.

Five-year Montana total on a luxury RV in this MSRP range: $3,171. Jim and Carol save $14,137.

“We’re in the coach maybe four months a year. Two of those months are in Arizona, two are touring. We were never going to drive a $17,000 sales tax bill’s worth of value out of Nebraska’s roads. The Montana registration matched how we actually use the vehicle.”
Jim and Carol, Omaha

Marcus, Lincoln

Nebraska contractor Ford F-350 King Ranch diesel Lincoln construction Montana LLC

Marcus runs a contracting business in Lincoln. His daily driver and primary work truck is a 2024 Ford F-350 King Ranch diesel with a $72,000 MSRP. Year 1 damage in Lancaster County: $5,040 sales tax + $1,420 MVT + $30 motor vehicle fee + $21 registration + $49 Lincoln wheel tax = $6,560. Years 2 through 5 added $4,660 more. Five-year Nebraska total: $11,220.

Five-year Montana cost on the same truck: $2,371. Marcus saves $8,849. He also registered a second work truck under the same Montana LLC at no additional entity cost (the $200 LLC fee is paid once, not per vehicle).

“I can’t put $11,000 of Nebraska tax into a five-year bid and stay competitive. Guys from across the river in Council Bluffs were eating my lunch on commercial work. The Montana plate gave me my margins back.”
Marcus, Lincoln

Kayla, Omaha

Kayla is a software engineer who bought a 2024 Tesla Model Y Long Range ($52,000 MSRP) in part because she’d run the math on fuel savings at her Bellevue commute. What she didn’t know was that Nebraska charges a $150/yr Alternative Fuel Fee for battery EVs, on top of everything else. Year 1: $3,640 sales tax + $960 MVT + $30 motor vehicle fee + $21 registration + $50 wheel tax + $150 EV fee = $4,851. Five-year Nebraska total: $8,735.

Montana also charges an EV fee ($130/yr for battery EVs). Five-year Montana cost on Kayla’s Tesla, including the Montana EV fee: $2,891. Kayla saves $5,844.

“Nebraska’s $150 EV surcharge is a penalty for going green. I get the policy argument about fuel tax replacement, but stacking it on top of MVST and MVT is not a replacement, it’s a third tax. Montana’s EV fee is real, but it’s the only tax I pay there.”
Kayla, Omaha

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Who Benefits Most from Montana LLC Registration

These are the profiles where the math works hardest:

  • Luxury SUV owners ($60K-$120K MSRP): Five-year savings range $7,500-$13,000 in Omaha or Lincoln. The MVT base tax at this MSRP runs $1,200-$1,900 annually before depreciation discounts.
  • RV and motorhome owners ($100K-$400K MSRP): Savings of $7,000-$25,000+ over five years. The upfront sales tax is the killer here, and Montana eliminates it entirely.
  • Diesel pickup contractors ($55K-$95K MSRP): Savings of $6,500-$11,000 over five years. The combined MVST plus annual MVT plus Lincoln/Omaha wheel tax stacks against working trucks.
  • Multi-vehicle households (3+ vehicles): One LLC covers the entire fleet. The $200 LLC formation fee is paid once, then all vehicles register under the same entity. Savings compound across the household.
  • EV and PHEV owners: Savings of $5,000-$8,000 over five years on a $50K-$70K MSRP electric. The $150 Nebraska EV surcharge layered on top of MVST and MVT makes this profile particularly attractive for relocation.
  • Collector car owners: Savings vary based on number of vehicles and MSRP, but a five-car collection in the $80K-$200K range routinely shows $35,000+ in five-year savings. Vehicles 11+ years old qualify for Montana permanent plates with zero recurring annual cost.
  • Snowbirds spending 4+ months out of state: If you’re not in Nebraska year-round, the case for Nebraska-anchored registration becomes weak. The Montana structure aligns with how the vehicle actually gets used.
  • Second-home owners with vehicles at multiple addresses: Particularly common for Omaha residents with property in Colorado, Arizona, or the Lake of the Ozarks.

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How Zero Tax Tags Gets You Registered

This is full-service. You provide documentation. We handle the LLC formation, the Montana registered agent, the title work at the Montana county treasurer, and the plate delivery to your Nebraska address. Most clients spend less than thirty minutes total on their part of the paperwork.

Handling this yourself means finding a Montana registered agent, figuring out how to transfer an out-of-state title at a Montana county treasurer’s office without physically showing up, and staying current on annual LLC reports. Zero Tax Tags handles every step in-house. One team does this every business day. No coordinating between a law firm, a title company, and a registered agent service. You send us your documents and wait for the plates to arrive.

Pricing (transparent, fixed):

Vehicle TypeYear 1 TotalAnnual Renewal
Cars/Trucks/SUVs under $150K MSRP$899 ($699 service + $200 LLC)$270-$370/yr
Vehicles over $150K MSRP$1,724 (incl. $825 luxury fee)$270-$370/yr
RVs over $150K MSRP$1,699 (incl. $800 luxury fee)$270-$370/yr
Vehicles 11+ years old$899 (PERMANENT plate)$0/yr forever
Each additional vehicle (same LLC)$699 (no second LLC fee)$150-$250/yr

One LLC covers all your vehicles. The $200 LLC fee is paid once, ever. Add a second car, a third RV, a collector vehicle: same LLC, no additional entity cost.

Montana LLC plate delivery arriving mailbox Nebraska vehicle registration

Day 1:You submit your documents (title, ID, vehicle info). We file your Montana LLC the same day.
Days 1-2:LLC formation completes. Montana issues entity confirmation and EIN.
Days 2-4:Title transferred to the LLC at the Montana county treasurer. Registration processed.
Days 4-7:Permanent Montana plates shipped directly to your Nebraska address. You install them. Done.

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Who This Is Built For

If you own a vehicle in Nebraska worth $25,000 or more, the Montana LLC structure is almost certainly going to save you money. The exact savings depend on your MSRP, your county, your vehicle type, and your usage patterns, but the math is rarely close.

This is built for the Omaha cardiologist with a $90,000 SUV who’s writing $1,400 MVT checks every January. It’s built for the Lincoln contractor running diesel pickups who can’t price Nebraska tax into competitive bids. It’s built for the retired couple in Papillion with a $250,000 motorhome who watched the Douglas County Treasurer collect a $17,000 sales tax check. It’s built for the software engineer in Benson who got hit with the EV surcharge. It’s built for the collector in Elkhorn with three Porsches and a vintage Range Rover sitting in a climate-controlled garage.

It’s built for any household that owns more than one vehicle and is tired of paying MSRP-anchored taxes on every single one. One LLC, multiple vehicles, the same flat structure across all of them.

The only soft qualifier is at the very low end of the market. If you’re driving a $12,000 used sedan, the savings exist but they’re modest, and the structure may not justify the setup cost in your particular case. Call us anyway and we’ll run the numbers honestly. The free calculation takes about ten minutes. We’ll tell you yes, no, or wait until you upgrade.

If you’re buying a vehicle worth $25,000 or more in Nebraska, the math almost always works in your favor. Call us before you pay that first registration bill.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Will Nebraska flag my Montana plates?

Nebraska doesn’t run a database query against Montana plates parked in Omaha driveways. Vehicles owned by out-of-state LLCs and registered in Montana are common across all fifty states. The structure has been operating for decades. As long as the LLC is real, the title is in the LLC’s name, and your insurance is in the LLC’s name, the registration is straightforward and defensible.

Do I need to visit Montana?

No. Zero Tax Tags handles every step in Montana on your behalf. The LLC filing, the registered agent, the title transfer, the registration, the plate issuance. You never set foot in the state. Plates ship directly to your Nebraska address.

What happens when I sell the vehicle?

You sell the vehicle the way you’d sell any vehicle. The title is in the LLC’s name, so the LLC executes the transfer. We provide guidance on the paperwork. If you’re selling and replacing with another vehicle, the LLC simply takes title to the new one and reuses the existing entity, so the $200 LLC fee never has to be paid again.

Can I insure a Montana-plated vehicle in Nebraska?

Yes. Major carriers (Progressive, GEICO, State Farm, USAA, Allstate, Farmers) all write commercial or personal policies on LLC-titled vehicles. Some carriers prefer this structure because it’s clean and well-defined. The insurance is in the LLC’s name, garaged at your address, and rated according to standard underwriting criteria.

Does this work for leased vehicles?

Generally no. If the vehicle is leased, the lessor (the bank or captive finance arm) holds title and will not transfer it to a Montana LLC. This structure works for vehicles you own outright or are financing through a loan where you hold title. Once you complete a lease and convert to ownership, or once a loan is paid off, the vehicle becomes eligible.

How much does Zero Tax Tags charge?

Year 1 for cars, trucks, and SUVs under $150K MSRP is $899 total ($699 service plus $200 LLC formation). Vehicles over $150K MSRP add an $825 luxury fee for $1,724 total. RVs over $150K add an $800 luxury fee for $1,699. Annual renewals run $270 to $370 depending on Montana state fees. Vehicles 11+ years old qualify for permanent plates at $899 one-time with zero recurring cost.

Can I register multiple vehicles under one LLC?

Yes, and this is where the structure becomes especially efficient. The $200 LLC formation fee is paid once. After that, each additional vehicle costs only the registration service fee ($699). A four-vehicle household saves substantially over four separate registrations and pays no additional entity setup cost.

What if Nebraska changes the law?

The Unicameral has not moved meaningfully against the Montana structure in any of its sessions to date, and the structure rests on standard interstate registration law that would require federal-level change to disrupt. If Nebraska ever attempted to challenge a properly-formed LLC structure, the legal precedent (Thomas v. Bridges and similar cases) is well-established. Our job is to keep your structure properly formed and compliant. Decades of operating history say this is durable.

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